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[Emotional labour of nursing care: an evolutionary concept analysis].

Identifieur interne : 001922 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001921; suivant : 001923

[Emotional labour of nursing care: an evolutionary concept analysis].

Auteurs : Huynh Truc [Canada] ; Marie Alderson ; Mary Thompson

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19642476

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Caring is considered as the essence of nursing. Underpinning caring, the internal regulation of emotions or the emotional labour of nurses is invisible. The concept of emotional labour is relatively underdeveloped in nursing.

DATA SOURCES

A literature search using keywords 'emotional labour', 'emotional work' and 'emotions' was performed in CINAHL, psycINFO and REPERE from 1990 to January 2008. We analysed 72 papers whose main focus of inquiry was on emotional labour.

REVIEW METHODS

We followed Rodgers' evolutionary method of concept analysis.

RESULTS

Emotional labour is a process whereby nurse adopt a 'work persona' to express their autonomous, surface or deep emotions during patient encounters. Antecedents to this adoption of a work persona are events occurring during patient-nurse encounters, and which consist of three elements : organization (i.e.social norms, social support), nurse (i.e.role identification, professional commitment, work experience and interpersonal skills) and job (i.e.autonomy, task routine, degree of emotional demand, interaction frequency and work complexity). The attributes of emotional labour have two dimensions : nurses' autonomous response and their work persona strategies (i.e. surface or deep acts). The consequences of emotional labour include organizational (i.e.productivity, 'cheerful environment') and nurse aspects (i.e. negative or positive)

CONCLUSION

the concept of emotional labour should be introduced into preregistration programmes. Nurses also need to have time and a supportive environment to reflect, understand and discuss their emotional labour in caring for 'difficult' patients to deflate the dominant discourse about 'problem' patients.


PubMed: 19642476


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Etudiante de 3e cycle, Faculte des sciences infirmieres, Universitá de Montreal Quebec, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Attitude of Health Personnel (MeSH)</term>
<term>Emotions (MeSH)</term>
<term>Health Facility Environment (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Models, Nursing (MeSH)</term>
<term>Models, Psychological (MeSH)</term>
<term>Nurse's Role (psychology)</term>
<term>Nurse-Patient Relations (MeSH)</term>
<term>Nursing Care (organization & administration)</term>
<term>Nursing Care (psychology)</term>
<term>Nursing Research (MeSH)</term>
<term>Organizational Culture (MeSH)</term>
<term>Professional Autonomy (MeSH)</term>
<term>Self Concept (MeSH)</term>
<term>Social Support (MeSH)</term>
<term>Work (psychology)</term>
<term>Workload (psychology)</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Attitude du personnel soignant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Autonomie professionnelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Charge de travail (psychologie)</term>
<term>Concept du soi (MeSH)</term>
<term>Culture organisationnelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Environnement d'établissement de santé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Modèles de soins infirmiers (MeSH)</term>
<term>Modèles psychologiques (MeSH)</term>
<term>Recherche en soins infirmiers (MeSH)</term>
<term>Relations infirmier-patient (MeSH)</term>
<term>Rôle de l'infirmier (psychologie)</term>
<term>Soins infirmiers (organisation et administration)</term>
<term>Soins infirmiers (psychologie)</term>
<term>Soutien social (MeSH)</term>
<term>Travail (psychologie)</term>
<term>Émotions (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Soins infirmiers</term>
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<term>Nursing Care</term>
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<term>Charge de travail</term>
<term>Rôle de l'infirmier</term>
<term>Soins infirmiers</term>
<term>Travail</term>
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<term>Nurse's Role</term>
<term>Nursing Care</term>
<term>Work</term>
<term>Workload</term>
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<term>Attitude of Health Personnel</term>
<term>Emotions</term>
<term>Health Facility Environment</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Models, Nursing</term>
<term>Models, Psychological</term>
<term>Nurse-Patient Relations</term>
<term>Nursing Research</term>
<term>Organizational Culture</term>
<term>Professional Autonomy</term>
<term>Self Concept</term>
<term>Social Support</term>
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<term>Attitude du personnel soignant</term>
<term>Autonomie professionnelle</term>
<term>Concept du soi</term>
<term>Culture organisationnelle</term>
<term>Environnement d'établissement de santé</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Modèles de soins infirmiers</term>
<term>Modèles psychologiques</term>
<term>Recherche en soins infirmiers</term>
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<term>Soutien social</term>
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<p>
<b>UNLABELLED</b>
</p>
<p>Caring is considered as the essence of nursing. Underpinning caring, the internal regulation of emotions or the emotional labour of nurses is invisible. The concept of emotional labour is relatively underdeveloped in nursing.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>DATA SOURCES</b>
</p>
<p>A literature search using keywords 'emotional labour', 'emotional work' and 'emotions' was performed in CINAHL, psycINFO and REPERE from 1990 to January 2008. We analysed 72 papers whose main focus of inquiry was on emotional labour.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>REVIEW METHODS</b>
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<p>We followed Rodgers' evolutionary method of concept analysis.</p>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Emotional labour is a process whereby nurse adopt a 'work persona' to express their autonomous, surface or deep emotions during patient encounters. Antecedents to this adoption of a work persona are events occurring during patient-nurse encounters, and which consist of three elements : organization (i.e.social norms, social support), nurse (i.e.role identification, professional commitment, work experience and interpersonal skills) and job (i.e.autonomy, task routine, degree of emotional demand, interaction frequency and work complexity). The attributes of emotional labour have two dimensions : nurses' autonomous response and their work persona strategies (i.e. surface or deep acts). The consequences of emotional labour include organizational (i.e.productivity, 'cheerful environment') and nurse aspects (i.e. negative or positive)</p>
</div>
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<p>
<b>CONCLUSION</b>
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<p>the concept of emotional labour should be introduced into preregistration programmes. Nurses also need to have time and a supportive environment to reflect, understand and discuss their emotional labour in caring for 'difficult' patients to deflate the dominant discourse about 'problem' patients.</p>
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<AbstractText Label="DATA SOURCES" NlmCategory="METHODS">A literature search using keywords 'emotional labour', 'emotional work' and 'emotions' was performed in CINAHL, psycINFO and REPERE from 1990 to January 2008. We analysed 72 papers whose main focus of inquiry was on emotional labour.</AbstractText>
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